PARRY, JAMES RHYS (Eos Eyas, i.e. 'Eos Ewias'; fl. 1570?-1625?), poet and author of a Welsh metrical version of the Psalms

Name: James Rhys Parry
Pseudonym: Eos Eyas, Eos Ewias
Child: George Parry
Parent: Rhys Parry
Gender: Male
Occupation: poet and author of a Welsh metrical version of the Psalms
Area of activity: Literature and Writing; Poetry; Religion
Author: William Llewelyn Davies

He was a member of some branch of the old-established family of Parry of Poston, Herefordshire (cf. Parry, Blanche), and Llandefaelog-tre'r-graig, Brecknock - for pedigree, see Theophilus Jones, Brecknock [iv, 2-3, 155], and Llyfr Baglan. James Parry may be the James ap Rhys Parry mentioned in Llyfr Baglan, 37; at the time that his son George Parry went to Oxford (17 January 1633/4) the father may have been living at Michael Church Escle, Herefordshire; the dates of his birth and death have not been ascertained.

James Parry is remembered because he essayed a metrical version of some of the Psalms in Welsh - in free metre - and because there is evidence that his version was seen by Edmund Prys, archdeacon of Merioneth, before the Salmau by the latter were published in 1621. This information is given by James Parry's son, George Parry, himself the author of another version; the son says that the father was a well-born layman of Ewias Lacy in Herefordshire, a patron of poets and himself a distinguished one - he calls his father 'Eos Eyas.' The father presented his manuscripts to William Morgan, bishop of Llandaff; this proved an incentive to Edmund Prys and provided the first, rather rough, sketch of Prys's more finished composition (NLW MS 641C ). James Parry's version survives in three manuscripts - Cwrtmawr MS 28B , Peniarth MS 220 , and B.M. Add. MS. 14895. As William Morgan held the bishopric of Llandaff from 1595 to 1601 Parry's translation may, perhaps be assigned to that period. Some Welsh poems by the translator (and, possibly by his father) survive in Llanstephan MS 50 .

Author

Published date: 1959

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